نویسندگان
1 هنرهای اسلامی، هنرهای صناعی، هنراسلامی، ایران، تبریز
2 دانشکده هنرهای زیبا، دانشگاه آتاتورک، ترکیه
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Considering the importance of royal ornaments in the visual and semantic structure of Qajar iconography, the evolution of these ornaments during the Qajar period can be understood from these images. The present article, through a descriptive-analytical and comparative study, and finally a comparative analysis of the data, seeks to express the conceptual evolution of these ornaments and seeks to answer the following question:What developments have taken place in the ornaments carved in the monoliths of Fath Ali Shah and Naser al-Din Shah, and what was the significance of these developments? The aim is to achieve the evolution of ornaments by comparing two monoliths created by two painters of each period.Mirza Baba's painting of Fath Ali Shah and Kamal al-Molk's painting of Nasir al-Din Shah immediately make it clear that these two images belong to two different aesthetic and functional realms, fundamentally different in terms of royal imagery and artistic style. Although Fath Ali Shah is depicted in a luxurious robe and adorned with royal ornaments, Nasir al-Din Shah is depicted in military uniform.These two single figures are placed on either side of the "Qajar century", a century that witnessed profound changes in Iranian society at that time; these two works perfectly illustrate the clear changes in the change of ornaments during the Khaghani and Nasseri periods. Figure painting is worth considering from two aspects in the Qajar era:The aspect of simulation and the semantic aspect; The aspect of simulation in Qajar iconography was basically descriptive, but its semantic aspect was of a prescriptive type; its simulation dimension basically recorded appearances, but its semantic dimension addressed the manifestation of desires and ideals. However, this conflict has been useful in recognizing the iconography of the "Qajar century".
کلیدواژهها [English]