نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری،گروه هنر اسلامی،دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران
2 دانشیار، گروه هنر اسلامی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار،گروه طراحی صنعتی، دانشگاه پوترا، سردانگ، سلانگور، مالزی.
4 استادیار گروه مطالعات آینده علم و فناوری، مرکز تحقیقات سیاست علمی کشور، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
With the advent of Islam, Iranian-Islamic culture shifted from extravagance to simplicity, leading to a renewed focus on pottery art. Over time, this art evolved from simplicity to its peak beauty, particularly in the production of golden-glazed pottery. Kashan is recognized as one of the most significant centers for producing this type of pottery in Iran. The aim of this research is to examine golden glaze and propose suitable strategies for its preservation and development. The central question addressed is: What factors are involved in the preservation and development of golden-glazed pottery in Kashan? To answer this question, we utilize James Allen Dator's components, which consider future studies through the interaction of four elements: events, trends, images, and actions. The research method is descriptive-analytical, with data collection conducted through library research.
The results indicate that in terms of trends and events: the examination of golden glaze applied by Islamic potters on ceramics during the third century AH reached its peak magnificence due to changes introduced by Iranians during the medieval period. Subsequently, it faced stagnation in Kashan but later experienced a resurgence that continued into later centuries. Contemporary artists have sought to revive the art of golden glazing by referring to ancient sources. Analysis of product samples from Kashan reveals influences from previous periods.
In terms of images and actions, changes in design forms and motifs of contemporary pottery reflect societal needs amid social, economic, and cultural transformations. In this case study, preservation and development are evident through maintaining traditional techniques while innovating forms creatively. Therefore, strengthening and empowering artists while revisiting forms and motifs according to societal needs will contribute to the continuity, prosperity, and development across various domains (cultural, economic, and social) within this art-industry.
کلیدواژهها [English]